LearnCTEM.com, Best CTEM Learning Platform
CVE Intelligence Hub

CVE-2026-48939: iCagenda Unrestricted File Upload (CVSS 10)

CVE-2026-48939 is a critical severity unrestricted file upload in iCagenda with a CVSS score of 10. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so treat it as an active threat and patch immediately.

Last updated: Jul 11, 2026

Quick answer

Direct answer

CVE-2026-48939 is a critical severity unrestricted file upload in iCagenda with a CVSS score of 10. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so treat it as an active threat and patch immediately.

Risk scores

CVSS base score
10CRITICAL
EPSS probability
20.07%
Higher than 97 percent of all CVEs
CISA KEV
Exploited Yes
Added Jul 10, 2026
CVSS metricWhat it means
Attack vector (AV:N)Network: reachable remotely
Attack complexity (AC:L)Low complexity
Attack requirements (AT:N)No attack requirements
Privileges required (PR:N)No privileges required
User interaction (UI:N)No user interaction
Confidentiality (VC:H)High confidentiality impact
Integrity (VI:H)High integrity impact
Availability (VA:H)High availability impact

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red

CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

About iCagenda

CVE-2026-48939 affects iCagenda, a product from iCagenda. Before acting, confirm where iCagenda runs in your estate, who owns it and whether it is reachable from the internet, because exposure decides real risk more than the score alone.

What the flaw is

In plain terms: A vulnerability in the iCagenda extension for Joomla allows the upload of arbitrary files in the file attachment feature, ultimately resulting in PHP code upload and execution.

The weakness class is Unrestricted File Upload. Dangerous file types, such as scripts, can be uploaded and run.

Based on its CVSS vector, the flaw can be reached over the network, needs no login, and needs no user interaction. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so treat it as an active threat and patch immediately.

Affected versions and timeline

FieldDetail
ProductiCagenda
Affected versionsIcagenda from 3.2.1 before 3.9.15; Icagenda from 4.0.0 before 4.0.8
PublishedJun 20, 2026
Last modifiedJul 11, 2026
Added to CISA KEVJul 10, 2026
Assigning CNAsecurity@joomla.org

How to detect it

  • Inventory every instance of iCagenda and record the running version against the affected range above.
  • Check external attack surface scans for internet facing instances of the component.
  • Review logs on affected systems for unusual requests, errors or new processes around the vulnerable function.
  • Confirm with an authenticated vulnerability scan once your scanner has a check for this CVE.

How to fix it

  • Apply the fixed version of iCagenda named in the vendor advisory.
  • If patching must wait, restrict network access to the affected service and put it behind authentication or a web application firewall rule.
  • Rescan after the change to prove the exposure is gone, then close the ticket.

CTEM action plan

CTEM stageWhat to do for this CVE
ScopeAdd every business service that depends on iCagenda to the current CTEM cycle.
DiscoverFind all instances, including shadow and cloud deployments, and record versions and exposure.
PrioritizeKnown exploited, so top priority.
ValidateConfirm the flaw is reachable and exploitable in your environment and that compensating controls work.
MobilizeAssign the fix to the asset owner with a due date matched to the priority, then verify closure.

CWE References

Technical References

Frequently asked questions

CVE-2026-48939 is a critical severity unrestricted file upload in iCagenda with a CVSS score of 10. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so treat it as an active threat and patch immediately.

Related CVEs

CRITICAL10.0
CVE-2026-21628
Templaza Astroid Framework

A improperly secured file management feature allows uploads of dangerous data types for unauthenticated users, leading to remote code execution.

Mar 5, 2026
CRITICAL10.0
CVE-2026-40412
Microsoft Azure Orbital Spatio

Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type in Azure Orbital Spatio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

May 22, 2026
CRITICAL10.0
CVE-2026-2743
Seppmail

Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal upload to Remote Code Execution in SeppMail User Web Interface. The affected feature is the large file transfer (LFT). This issue affects SeppMail: 15.0.2.1 and before

Mar 5, 2026
CRITICAL10.0
CVE-2026-24897
Erugo

Erugo is a self-hosted file-sharing platform. In versions up to and including 0.2.14, an authenticated low-privileged user can upload arbitrary files to any specified location due to insufficient validation of user‑supplied paths when creating shares. By specifying a writable path within the public web root, an attacker can upload and execute arbitrary code on the server, resulting in remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability allows a low-privileged user to fully compromise the affected Erugo instance. Version 0.2.15 fixes the issue.

Jan 28, 2026
CRITICAL10.0
CVE-2026-28289
Freescout

FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. A patch bypass vulnerability for CVE-2026-27636 in FreeScout 1.8.206 and earlier allows any authenticated user with file upload permissions to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the server by uploading a malicious .htaccess file using a zero-width space character prefix to bypass the security check. The vulnerability exists in the sanitizeUploadedFileName() function in app/Http/Helper.php. The function contains a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) flaw where the dot-prefix check occurs before sanitization removes invisible characters. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.207.

Mar 3, 2026
CRITICAL10.0 Exploited
CVE-2026-56290
Joomlack Page Builder

Joomla Extension - joomlack.fr - Unauthenticated file upload in Page Builder CK extension < 3.6.0 - The Joomla extension Page Builder CK is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

Jun 29, 2026
All iCagenda CVEs in 2026
Your next credential

Earn your free CTEM certification.

Learn to scope, prioritize, validate and mobilize fixes for CVEs like CVE-2026-48939 with a free CTEM certification.

Free to takePublicly verifiable

Beginner / Practitioner / Program Leader

Explore certifications