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CVE-2026-34361: Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core Security Vulnerability (CVSS 9.3)

CVE-2026-34361 is a critical severity security vulnerability in Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core with a CVSS score of 9.3. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Last updated: Jul 24, 2026

Quick answer

Direct answer

CVE-2026-34361 is a critical severity security vulnerability in Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core with a CVSS score of 9.3. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Risk scores

CVSS base score
9.3CRITICAL
EPSS probability
0.42%
Higher than 35 percent of all CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed
CVSS metricWhat it means
Attack vector (AV:N)Network: reachable remotely
Attack complexity (AC:L)Low complexity
Privileges required (PR:N)No privileges required
User interaction (UI:N)No user interaction
Scope (S:C)Scope changed: impact spreads beyond the component
Confidentiality (C:H)High confidentiality impact
Integrity (I:L)Low integrity impact
Availability (A:N)No availability impact

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

About Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core

CVE-2026-34361 affects Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core, a product from Hapifhir. Before acting, confirm where Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core runs in your estate, who owns it and whether it is reachable from the internet, because exposure decides real risk more than the score alone.

What the flaw is

In plain terms: HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to version 6.9.4, the FHIR Validator HTTP service exposes an unauthenticated "/loadIG" endpoint that makes outbound HTTP requests to attacker-controlled URLs. Combined with a startsWith() URL prefix matching flaw in the credential provider (ManagedWebAccessUtils.getServer()), an attacker can steal authentication tokens (Bearer, Basic, API keys) configured for legitimate FHIR servers by registering a domain that prefix-matches a configured server URL. This issue has been patched in version 6.9.4.

Based on its CVSS vector, the flaw can be reached over the network, needs no login, and needs no user interaction. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Affected versions and timeline

FieldDetail
ProductHapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core
Affected versionsHl7 Fhir Core before 6.9.4
PublishedMar 31, 2026
Last modifiedJul 24, 2026
Added to CISA KEVNot listed
Assigning CNAsecurity-advisories@github.com

How to detect it

  • Inventory every instance of Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core and record the running version against the affected range above.
  • Check external attack surface scans for internet facing instances of the component.
  • Review logs on affected systems for unusual requests, errors or new processes around the vulnerable function.
  • Confirm with an authenticated vulnerability scan once your scanner has a check for this CVE.

How to fix it

  • Apply the fixed version of Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core named in the vendor advisory.
  • If patching must wait, restrict network access to the affected service and put it behind authentication or a web application firewall rule.
  • Rescan after the change to prove the exposure is gone, then close the ticket.

CTEM action plan

CTEM stageWhat to do for this CVE
ScopeAdd every business service that depends on Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core to the current CTEM cycle.
DiscoverFind all instances, including shadow and cloud deployments, and record versions and exposure.
PrioritizeRank using EPSS and CVSS together with asset exposure and business impact.
ValidateConfirm the flaw is reachable and exploitable in your environment and that compensating controls work.
MobilizeAssign the fix to the asset owner with a due date matched to the priority, then verify closure.

CWE References

Technical References

Frequently asked questions

CVE-2026-34361 is a critical severity security vulnerability in Hapifhir Hl7 Fhir Core with a CVSS score of 9.3. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

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