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CVE-2026-124453: OpenEMR Insecure Direct Object Reference Vulnerability

CVE-2026-124453 explained: high Insecure Direct Object Reference in OpenEMR. CVSS 7.1. Affected versions, detection, fixes and CTEM priority.

Last updated: Nov 8, 2026

CVSS
7.1 HIGH
EPSS
n/a
CISA KEV
Not listed
CWE
CWE-639

Sources: National Vulnerability Database, CVE.org, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS

CVE-2026-124453 Overview

OpenEMR before 8.3.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in portal/lib/persist.php that allows authenticated portal patients to write settings for other patients. Attackers can modify the setting_patient parameter in a JSON POST request to another patient's PID, altering that patient's portal settings such as the portal theme.

Critical Impact

Remote, authenticated attackers can exploit this Insecure Direct Object Reference in OpenEMR. The CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Affected Products

  • OpenEMR: see the vendor advisory for the exact affected versions

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-11-08: CVE-2026-124453 published to the National Vulnerability Database by disclosure@vulncheck.com
  • 2026-11-08: last updated in the NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-124453

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-124453 is a Insecure Direct Object Reference weakness (CWE-639: Insecure Direct Object Reference) in OpenEMR. Based on its CVSS vector, the flaw can be reached over the network, needs some level of access, and needs no user interaction. Changing an ID in a request exposes another user's data.

With a CVSS base score of 7.1, apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Root Cause

The weakness is classified as CWE-639: Insecure Direct Object Reference. Changing an ID in a request exposes another user's data.

Attack Vector

Based on the CVSS vector, the flaw can be reached over the network, needs some level of access, and needs no user interaction. Attack complexity is low complexity.

No exploitation in the wild is confirmed by CISA at the time of the last update. Check the references below for any vendor or researcher proof of concept.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-124453

Detection Strategies

  • Inventory every instance of OpenEMR and compare the running version with the affected range above.
  • Check external attack surface scans for internet facing instances of the component.
  • Run an authenticated vulnerability scan once your scanner ships a check for this CVE.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Forward OpenEMR application, access and audit logs to your SIEM for retrospective hunting.
  • Alert on new processes, configuration changes or outbound connections from the affected service.
  • Track the vendor advisory and the CISA KEV catalog for changes in exploitation status.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-124453

Immediate Actions Required

  • Apply the fixed version of OpenEMR named in the vendor advisory.
  • Prioritize internet facing and business critical instances first.
  • Rescan after the change to confirm the exposure is closed.

Patch Information

Use the fixed version listed in the vendor advisory for OpenEMR.

Workarounds

  • If patching must wait, restrict network access to the affected service and place it behind authentication or a web application firewall rule.

CWE References

Technical References

This entry is built directly from NVD, CISA KEV and EPSS data. Verify fixed versions in the vendor advisory before you deploy.

Frequently asked questions

CVE-2026-124453 is a high severity Insecure Direct Object Reference in OpenEMR with a CVSS score of 7.1. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

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