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CVE-2025-9661: Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block OS Command Injection (CVSS 8.1)

CVE-2025-9661 is a high severity os command injection in Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block with a CVSS score of 8.1. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Last updated: Oct 14, 2026

Quick answer

Direct answer

CVE-2025-9661 is a high severity os command injection in Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block with a CVSS score of 8.1. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Risk scores

CVSS base score
8.1HIGH
EPSS probability
0.90%
Higher than 59 percent of all CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed
CVSS metricWhat it means
Attack vector (AV:N)Network: reachable remotely
Attack complexity (AC:H)High complexity
Privileges required (PR:N)No privileges required
User interaction (UI:N)No user interaction
Scope (S:U)Scope unchanged
Confidentiality (C:H)High confidentiality impact
Integrity (I:H)High integrity impact
Availability (A:H)High availability impact

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

About Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block

CVE-2025-9661 affects Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block, a product from Hitachi. Before acting, confirm where Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block runs in your estate, who owns it and whether it is reachable from the internet, because exposure decides real risk more than the score alone.

What the flaw is

In plain terms: OS command injection vulneravility in the management gui (maintenance utility) of Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block 23, 24, 26 and 28. This issue affects Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block 23/24/26/28: before DKCMAIN A3-04-21-40/00, ESM A3-04-21/00.

The weakness class is OS Command Injection. Untrusted input is passed to the operating system shell, letting an attacker run commands.

Based on its CVSS vector, the flaw can be reached over the network, needs no login, and needs no user interaction. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

Affected versions and timeline

FieldDetail
ProductHitachi Virtual Storage One Block
Affected versionsVirtual Storage One Block 23; Virtual Storage One Block 24; Virtual Storage One Block 26; Virtual Storage One Block 28
PublishedMay 7, 2026
Last modifiedOct 14, 2026
Added to CISA KEVNot listed
Assigning CNAhirt@hitachi.co.jp

How to detect it

  • Inventory every instance of Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block and record the running version against the affected range above.
  • Check external attack surface scans for internet facing instances of the component.
  • Review logs on affected systems for unusual requests, errors or new processes around the vulnerable function.
  • Confirm with an authenticated vulnerability scan once your scanner has a check for this CVE.

How to fix it

  • Apply the fixed version of Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block named in the vendor advisory.
  • If patching must wait, restrict network access to the affected service and put it behind authentication or a web application firewall rule.
  • Rescan after the change to prove the exposure is gone, then close the ticket.

CTEM action plan

CTEM stageWhat to do for this CVE
ScopeAdd every business service that depends on Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block to the current CTEM cycle.
DiscoverFind all instances, including shadow and cloud deployments, and record versions and exposure.
PrioritizeRank using EPSS and CVSS together with asset exposure and business impact.
ValidateConfirm the flaw is reachable and exploitable in your environment and that compensating controls work.
MobilizeAssign the fix to the asset owner with a due date matched to the priority, then verify closure.

CWE References

Technical References

Frequently asked questions

CVE-2025-9661 is a high severity os command injection in Hitachi Virtual Storage One Block with a CVSS score of 8.1. Apply the vendor fix and confirm exposure on internet facing and business critical assets first.

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